In this essay we are going to talk about the Science And Technology. Science and Technology-these are two most popular terms that are being constantly said as well as heard, when talking about today’s worldly advancements. In fact, it is an interesting scenario to see how the two terms are interconnected to each other and go hand in hand as well. A lot has changed ever since the evolution of science and technology. From today dating back to the period of great scientists like Sir Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein, the changes and advancements have been drastic, and the list just keeps increasing as days pass.
Short Essay On Science And Technology
Looking into the type of changes that have occurred, they have been in pretty much every aspect, right from the basic things in life to the various professional levels. Communications have been made easy; today we have internet in our mobile phones, and we can always get in touch and stay connected with our loved ones from anywhere in the world due to features like chats and video calls. We also get to share some of our most beautiful moments with the world on social media platforms. Transactions for a specific product or service does not always have to take place with cash, because technology has paved ways to make virtual payments through credit/debit cards, mobile applications like PhonePe, PayTm, and internet-based platforms like the net banking sites.
A time where computers were chained to walls has now turned out to be laptops and tablets that are equally efficient and can be carried anywhere. Also, at first, there were internet cafes where people would pay a certain amount to use the internet to carry out their tasks. However, today, almost every household has internet either in their phones or in the form of a broadband connection or Wi-Fi.
Monitor-like televisions which once showcased only a limited number of channels in black and white have now evolved to LCDs and LEDs, with numerous channels, in built internet features and most important of all, high quality-colored pictures. Other than these, science and technology together have also played an important role in other fields like aeronautics, computer developments, Internet of Things, and even medicine. In the field of aeronautics, it has aided space scientists in bringing out a lot of advancements in the rockets and satellites that they manufacture.
Click Here: Interesting Articles To Read When Bored
One of the key milestones that have resulted is the International Space Station, which is accessible to all space organizations throughout the world. Also, it has carved way for astronauts to explore our neighboring planet, Mars, and the developments have come to such an extent where experts say that life is possible on planet Mars! A lot of developments have evolved in computers too; the example of the operating systems are the most popular examples, the evolution of windows from XP to 11, establishment of Linux and Mac are some of the most well-known examples of advancements in science and technology. Internet of Things have also advanced to a great level, from virtual businesses to virtual shopping, to food delivery apps, and a lot more! So, let’s dive into a little more depth into advancements in science and technology.
Internet of Things (IoT)
This field has shown drastic levels of advancements. In fact, a lot of things have been made easily due to the establishment of various features. It is due the evolution of IoT that a lot of things have been developed ranging from well-advanced software to smart TVs, smartphones, smart speakers, and even smart watches. It has also yielded the rise of many applications to ease various services meant for various purposes such as Zomato and Swiggy for food delivery, platforms like Amazon for online shopping of pretty much anything. Apps like Nykaa, Myntra, Meesho etc are meant for fashion and beauty. There are also website-based shopping facilities made available. Not just these, IoT has also yielded ways to make money online through various techniques like online trading- cryptocurrency, affiliate marketing, work from home jobs, online tutoring, and a lot more!
Construction Industry
Even in the construction industry, science and technology have played vital roles. From the era of long flights of stairs to escalators and elevators, a lot of advancements have occurred and are still occurring. The introduction of 3-D printers has eased a lot of things in the construction industry like making instant readymade bricks, stones for compounds, cement mixer and much more! A lot of construction software like BIM and Revit by Autodesk have made it easy for architects and engineers since they have their virtual space to create and draft their plans and ideas.
They are also able to determine which sort of construction material would best suit their project, which one would fit into their budget, the longevity of the project etc. It also aids them in visualizing what the final project would look like and make changes accordingly if required. A lot of new building materials like the M-Sand also known as Manufactured Sand have also been introduced in the industry due to the advancements in science. M-sand is known to serve as an alternative to the regular sand that is usually utilized in constructing buildings. Additionally, technology has improved to such an extent that the industry is able to bring out earthquake proof buildings, especially in areas that are more prone to the same.
Medical Industry
One of the most fastest developing fields due to advancements in science and technology is the medical industry. Rather, it wouldn’t be of any surprise if one says that the evolution and advancements of science and technology have resulted in a boom in the medical industry. The advancements and developments are numerous. The isotope of Uranium is used as a key ingredient to treat cancer, 3-D printing in the field of medicine has had an enormously welcoming vibe since it has highly been efficient in organ replacement as well as organ transplants. Scanning techniques like USG, ECG, CT scan etc. have made it easy for doctors to easily identify the problem with their patients. Lasers have also played a major role in the cosmetology, dentistry as well as ophthalmology branches since they serve as an alternative to surgeries without knives.
The drug industry has developed medicines which can now remove the blocks in the heart without having to undergo a bypass or an open-heart surgery. Gene editing technology (CRISPR, CAS9) has proven to be effective in treating genetic disorders right at the fetal stage. Some of the most common health issues like infertility have been addressed and technologies like IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) have given rise to several successful cases of test tube babies, which are able to grow just like the naturally formed ones.
The use of CRISPR has also been proven successful in serving as an alternative to plastic surgery. Extracts from animals like snake venoms have been used widely not just to treat snake bites but also in a of ointments as well as antibiotics. Recent studies have shown that the effects of the venom from the Brazilian Pit Viper have proven to reduce further reproduction of the novel corona virus when tested in monkeys. Cloning of cells and organs have made transplantations easy. Technical factors like angioplasty have made it possible to remove heart blocks without having to open the heart.
There was a time where people would go to hospitals just to check their blood pressure and blood sugar levels. However, today, technology has made it possible for people to have their own digital blood pressure as well as blood sugar levels that can be monitored easily at home, without having to pay a visit to the doctor! A lot of mobile applications have also involved which keep records of the sleep hours, distance walked, activities carried out, menstrual cycle and a lot more! Specialized water therapies, power walks at high altitudes etc., have bee proven effective in curing disorders like varicose veins.
Virtualization
Science and Technology have also played their parts in virtualizing a lot of things. Amid the pandemic that came in unexpectedly and brought in a lot of changes, a lot of things were virtualized. This turned favorable for many people especially those from the corporate companies who can also work from home if they have internet access with good band quality.
The introduction of virtual meeting platforms like Google Meet and Zoom turned out to be extremely useful in hosting meetings, recording those meetings for future references or even for people who were not able to make it to the live virtual session, conducting webinars, online classes, presentations and much more! As a result, the vital role played by virtualization, especially during the outbreak of the virus helped a lot of people because they were all working at the safety of their respective homes.
There were no possibilities of close contacts, which would put people at a higher risk of attaining the virus, thereby leading to its dangerous consequences. Not just in the pandemic, but such virtualization features are of great use even when it comes to well-known organizations that conduct events on a global level. Considering the differences in the time zones, not everyone would be able to make it to the live meeting, but they can always refer to the recorded version of the meeting to know what happened in there!